Respiratory protection regulations
UNE-EN 149:2001+A1:2010 Filtering half masks to protect against particles
This standard specifies the minimum requirements to be met by filtering half masks used as respiratory protective devices against particulate matter.
There are three classes of devices based on their performance and inward leakage
Filter efficiency:
- FFP1: 80 %
- FFP2: 94 %
- FFP3: 99 %
Inward leakage:
At least 46 out of 50 tests must be higher than:
- 25% FFP1
- 11% FFP2
- 5% FFP3
In addition, at least 8 of the 10 arithmetic averages must be higher than:
- 22% FFP1
- 8% FFP2
- 2% FFP3
Penetration of filter material:
Table 1 – Penetration of filter material
Classification |
Maximum test agent penetration | |
Sodium chloride test 95 l/min % max. | Paraffin oil test 95 l/min % max. | |
FFP1 FFP2 FFP3 |
20 6 1 |
20 6 1 |
Penetration of filter material:
Table 2 – Breathing resistance
Classification |
Maximum allowable resistance (mbar) | ||
Inhaling | Exhaling | ||
30 l/min | 95 l/min | 160 l/min | |
FFP1 FFP2 FFP3 |
0,6 0,7 1,0 |
2,1 2,4 3,0 |
3,0 3,0 3,0 |
In addition, half masks can be reusable R or non-reusable NR